![]() The SIPPS program helps teachers implement effective teaching strategies to meet the needs of all students, including English Language Learners. How does it support English language learners? Remote learning guidance is provided in the digital resources to support virtual instruction. The program can be taught in a synchronous, virtual learning environment. These materials include but are not limited to: a digital Teacher’s Manual with embedded professional development, links to electronic assessment support, and a web-based card app. Teacher-facing digital resources are available to support instruction. Is there a digital component? Can it be used virtually? The routines include modeling, teacher-student dialogue, group practice, and correction procedures for various kinds of errors. As instruction moves along the developmental continuum, new routines are introduced to support the mastery of a new skill. Yes, the SIPPS program uses a consistent set of instructional routines. ![]() It addresses phonological awareness, phonics and decoding, sight words, and fluency.ĭoes this intervention use a consistent set of instructional routines? The SIPPS program focuses on foundational skills intervention. What is the content focus of this intervention? With SIPPS Beginning, the following are included: Intensive Multisensory Instruction for SIPPS (Handbook and Trace and Write student book (12 copies).A Teacher’s Portfolio for instructional materials.Dreams on Wheels decodable readers (set of 12- SIPPS Plus).Story Books (set of 12- Extension Level).Story/Irregular Sight Syllables/Spelling-Sound Posters.Teacher’s Manual in a three-ring binder.Depending on the SIPPS Level, the package will include a mix of the following: What materials are included (e.g., instructional routines, assessments, progress monitoring, trackers, etc.)?Įach program package includes everything that is needed to teach the lessons successfully. SIPPS (Systematic Instruction in Phonological Awareness, Phonics, and Sight Words) is a research-based foundational skills program proven to help both new and struggling readers in grades K–12 build skills and confidence for fluent, independent reading. TN Foundational Skills Curriculum Supplement.(for comprehension-focused programs) reading, writing &/or drawing, listening, and speaking about texts, using evidence from the text as supportĪdditionally, some of the profiled materials have efficacy data from randomized control trials or quasi-experimental studies that produced an effect size of +0.20 or greater.cumulative practice, so students practice new items along with items already learned.direct, explicit instruction and student application of what was taught in connected text (words, phrases, sentences, and books/texts).Include a set of consistent instructional routines, to support students’ self-regulation, focus, and risk-taking in learning and to lower the burden for tutor preparation.Offer assessment screeners to help identify and target instruction for students.Use an organized, systematic, and cumulative scope and sequence of instruction.We have selected these materials because they: For the play dough cards, you can run them on white paper and then cut them and mount them on construction paper or you can just use cardstock.Providers needing to make expedited decisions about instructional materials can feel confident considering those profiled in this section. I find them easier to erase than laminating sheets. I slip the trace, build and write sheets of papers into page protectors. I run the fluency sentences on paper, laminate, cut and put them on a ring. Included are sight word cards, practice with the sight words (writing the words, building the words, play dough mats, find and color the words, memory game, spin and graph a word with a spinner and a cube, build a sentence, fluency sentences as well as assessment sheets for the sight words as well as the fluency sentences. There are activities for home and school. With repetition and practice, your students should be successful with these words. I have included many hands-on activities and games as well as practice sheets in this packet. I hope this packet of activities help your students as much as it has helped mine to become successful readers! The teaching of sight words is a crucial part of a child’s success in reading. These activities are designed to go along with the SIPPS lessons 1-10 and help students with sight word and fluency practice.
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![]() On the worksheet, students are asked to read, trace, write, spell, color and write a sentence using the sight word. The”Ïs” Sight word worksheet has a few activities to help students read and write the word fluently. ![]() ![]() My children love to play it! I love that you can get it for different levels! If you are looking for a fun game to play while learning sight words, consider Zingo! It is just like Bingo, except with sight words. The more practice, the easier reading becomes! If you differentiate the sight word activities, students will continue to have fun learning. In addition, it it great to practice writing sight words in the context of a sentence (or, cutting and pasting sight words into a sentence). Sight words are more easily remembered and understood when you read them in the context of a sentence. Children need to read sight words IN CONTEXT. When teaching sight words, though, you don’t want to just teach them using flash cards. Frequently words that children read can contain up to 80% of sight word text! Because children have to read sight words so frequently, it is essential to make sure that children can read these words fluently (accurately and quickly). Sight words are (usually) words that are difficult to sound out. This is a sample page of our larger sight word packet that contains all of the dolch sight words. Today I have an Is sight word worksheet download for you. Sight Words are especially important because they occur so frequently in the materials that little people read. When teaching a child to read, it is essential that you teach both sight words and phonics. It is important to note that not all lath and plaster contain asbestos, but its potential presence is a concern for many building owners and occupants.Īsbestos can cause serious health problems if it is inhaled, so it is important to identify and address any asbestos-containing lath and plaster safely. The asbestos fibers were mixed into the wet plaster, and as the plaster dried and hardened, the asbestos fibers were trapped within the plaster surface. The final layer was usually finished with a trowel to create a smooth surface.Īsbestos was often added to the plaster to enhance its fire-resistant properties. This mixture was applied over the lath in several layers, with each layer allowed to dry before the next was applied. ![]() The plaster used in lath and plaster construction can also vary, but traditionally it was made from a mixture of lime, sand, and water. The type of lath used can affect the composition and properties of the finished lath and plaster surface. Metal lath was also used, particularly in commercial construction, but is less common in residential buildings. The type of lath used in lath and plaster construction can vary, but the most common type is made from strips of wood. The plaster is then applied over the lath to create a smooth surface. The lath is a framework made of thin strips of wood or metal that is attached to the wall or ceiling. Lath and plaster are made up of two key components: lath and plaster. Composition of Lath and Plaster Composition of Lath and Plaster ![]() It is a preferred option for restoration and preservation work due to its historical relevance and toughness. Lath and plaster are still utilized in many older residences and commercial structures today, despite their waning popularity. Lath and plaster had become popular throughout the United States and Canada by the middle of the 20th century.Įventually, as new building materials like drywall became more widely accessible in the 1960s and 1970s, the use of lath and plaster started to wane. Lath and plaster could be produced in large quantities at this time thanks to improvements in building techniques and technology.īecause it was reasonably priced, gave strong fire protection, and had good insulation qualities, it became a common choice for residential and commercial buildings. Lath and plaster did not, however, start to be extensively utilized in North America until the 19th century. History of Lath and Plasterįor ages, walls and ceilings have been constructed with lath and plaster.Ī type of lath and plaster was utilized in medieval Europe as well as by the ancient Egyptians, Greeks, and builders of Egypt. ![]() Since then, the risks of asbestos exposure have been amply documented, and asbestos is now understood to be a chemical that causes cancer.Īs a result, many building owners and occupants are now concerned about the presence of asbestos in lath and plaster, and are looking for ways to identify and address it safely. Throughout the 20th century, lath and plaster, among other building products, frequently used asbestos as a fire-resistant and insulating substance. The existence of asbestos in plaster and lath, however, has raised significant concerns. It was especially popular in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, and remained a common building material until the mid-20th century. ![]() Lath and plaster were used for both interior and exterior walls and ceilings in homes, commercial buildings, and other structures. The plaster dries and hardens, creating a durable and fire-resistant surface. It consists of a framework made of thin strips of wood or metal called lath, which is covered in a layer of wet plaster. Lath and plaster is a building material that was widely used in construction before the advent of drywall. 11.10 What type of plaster commonly contains asbestos? Introduction to Lath and Plaster Walls Setting Upīefore you start using a Notion mood template, you need to set it up properly. Here are some tips on how to use them effectively. Notion mood templates are a great way to track your emotions and gain insights into your mental well-being. Whether you’re looking for a daily mood tracker, a monthly mood chart, or a yearly mood overview, there’s a template out there that can help you keep track of your mental health. These templates are just a few examples of the many Notion mood templates available. Rainbow Mood Journal – Lite Version by Parameter.Mood Log: A Notion Template by Notiondemy.Some of the best yearly mood overview templates include: It can help you identify the highs and lows of your mental health. Some of the best monthly mood chart templates include:Ī yearly mood overview can help you reflect on your mood over the course of a year. It can help you identify trends and changes in your mood. Some of the best daily mood tracker templates include:Ī monthly mood chart can help you visualize your mood over time. It can help you identify patterns and triggers that affect your mood. Daily Mood TrackerĪ daily mood tracker is a great way to keep track of your mood on a daily basis. Here are some of the best Notion mood templates that can help you keep track of your mental health. Notion is a great tool for tracking your mood and emotions. For those who are willing to pay, there are also premium templates available, such as the Mood Tracker Template by Breewitched and the Minimalist Mood Tracker. Some examples of free Notion Mood Templates include the Daily Mood Tracker & Journal by Calvin, the Mood Tracker Template by Notionway, and the Rainbow Mood Journal – Lite Version. Users can choose from a variety of templates, including daily mood trackers, weekly mood trackers, and more. By tracking their mood, individuals can see how their emotional state affects their ability to work towards their goals.Ĭustomizable: Notion Mood Templates are highly customizable, allowing users to create a template that works best for them. Goal Setting: Notion Mood Templates can also be used to track progress towards specific goals. By identifying times when they are most productive, they can plan their day around those times and get more done. Productivity: Tracking mood can also help individuals to be more productive. By tracking their mood, they can identify when they are feeling low and take steps to improve their emotional state. Mental Health: Notion Mood Templates can be an effective tool for individuals who are struggling with mental health issues. This can help them to identify triggers for negative emotions and work on strategies to manage them. Self-Awareness: By tracking their mood, individuals can gain a better understanding of their emotional state. ![]() Here are a few reasons why someone might want to use Notion Mood Templates: These templates can help users to identify patterns in their mood and better understand their emotional state. Notion Mood Templates are an excellent tool to help individuals track their moods and emotions. With these templates, users can easily monitor their mood and gain a better understanding of their mental health. Finally, the Mental Health Support template is a great option for users who want to track their mood and connect with mental health resources. The Digital Mood Tracker is another paid template that provides users with detailed insights into their emotional state. The Mood Log: A Notion Template is a popular paid option that offers a comprehensive mood tracking system. In addition to these free templates, there are also several paid options available for users who want more advanced features. This free template offers a simple, easy-to-use interface for tracking mood. For a more minimalist approach, the Minimalist Mood Tracker is a great choice. ![]() This template is perfect for users who want to track their mood on a daily basis and reflect on their emotional experiences. Another great option is the Daily Mood Tracker & Journal by Calvin. This free template allows users to create a visual representation of their mood using images, colors, and other design elements. ![]() The first template on our list is the Personal Mood Board. In this article, we will explore the best Notion mood templates that are currently available. With a variety of templates available, users can easily monitor their emotions and gain insights into their mental health. One of the many features that make Notion stand out is its ability to help users track their moods. Notion is a powerful productivity tool that has become increasingly popular in recent years. The curse can be transmitted from victim to victim sexually, but former victims cannot inherit the curse a second time. Get rid of all the coloured jewels by making combinations of 3 or more jewels. Collect jewels while you journey through ancient Egypt. Enjoy playing Schoolgirl curse 2 games online for free Jewel Curse The most recommended game of 'Schoolgirl curse 2' is Jewel Curse. Fortunately, the girlfriends were nearby, and it would not be difficult to take possession of their pussies, so in the near future the girls will have something to do. Decemschoolgirl-curse-3, schoolgirl-curse-3 free games, schoolgirl-curse-3 flash games, free flash games, schoolgirl-curse-3 online games, play schoolgirl-curse-3 game. There are 248 games related to Schoolgirl curse 2 on Yiv. Share Facebook Share Google+ Share Twitter. Josh Allen had the second-most forgettable night on Monday by a quarterback on the field. contentcopyThis file is hosted at free file sharing service 4shared. NFL Fans Are Certain The Madden Curse Was In Full Effect During Bills-Jets MNF Game. At Stacy instantly grew a big man’s cock, she was possessed by lust and an irrepressible desire to fuck women. File name : SCHOOLGIRL CURSE.swf Upload Date : T12:32:28.000Z Size : 2454605. ![]() The demonic idol of ancient transsexuals has once again found its victim. Entering this weeks matchup against the Pittsburgh Steelers, Washington had lost 16 of their last 18 games played on a Monday. Curious Stacy, studying the wreckage of the idol, inadvertently touched his penis and reincarnated as a shemale. nyone who has followed the Washington Football Team over the past 12 years is familiar with the franchises struggles in primetime games, particularly those played on Mondays. The girlfriends did not even realize that by disturbing the idol of transsexuals, they would be cursed. As a result, the relic was destroyed, the car was damaged, and the girls needed help. Not noticing an ancient idol on the road, they crushed it. ![]() The girlfriends decided to have fun and, taking a brand new car of the father of one of the girls, went for a ride. YoungNaughty AURELIE, PART 3 NOW FOR FREE. Free sex game: “Schoolgirl curse 3: The joyrides of sex”. ![]() So make sure your A/C is in tip-top shape before you really need it. You may be able to get away without it for another month or two… but before too long, you are going to need your Air conditioning. And while you’re checking the AC, note whether it’s emitting any funky odors. But if it’s worth the price, do it before the summer swelter arrives. If the AC is weak, it could mean a loose drive belt, a clogged condenser, or even a leak - but might be as simple as a lack of refrigerant. Check to make sure air isn’t just dribbling out. You probably haven’t been using your AC much over the winter season. Ensure all your exterior lights are functioning at full brightness to keep yourself visible and safe during everything from thunderstorms to foggy mornings. Winter’s frigid temperatures are a frequent contributor to burned out or dimmed head and tail lights. It can happen to anyone, but it is easily avoidable. ![]() Many drivers don’t realize that they have a light out until they get pulled over, and the police officer tells them that it is out. This is also a good time to top off your wiper fluid if necessary!ĭeep Clean Your Lights and Replace the Bulbs, if necessary You should replace your wiper blades twice a year to keep them in top condition. Avoid driving with poor visibility during a spring shower or blizzard by ensuring your wipers are in the best shape possible. Replace blades once in the fall and once in the spring. Spring means precipitation in a variety of forms.Thawing, freezing, and scraping over icy windshields can cause wiper blades to warp, bend, and crack. Replace Your Wiper Blades and Refill Wiper Fluid It’s also worth getting your alignment checked as potholes and icy roads may have impacted it. Check your tire pressure and tread, and swap out to all seasons if you had winter tires on. While there is no way to tell exactly how long they will last, regular maintenance can lengthen the lifespan of your tires.ĭriving in the winter means pressure fluctuates with the temperature. ![]() The rule of thumb with replacing tires is to replace them every 6 years, or after 40,000 miles. That’s pretty important, I’d say! Check Tire Pressure and Tread Your car battery provides the energy that your car needs in order to start. If you notice any of these, be sure to take your car in to have your engine serviced right away. There are a couple of indicators to look for that may mean you need to replace your battery: Check and replace your plugs as needed, and consider a voltage test on your battery to make sure it’s ready for all of your fun Spring plans. Have Your Car Battery Tested and Replaced, if necessaryĬold weather wears out plugs and batteries faster than warmer weather. Your engine has greater demands placed on it during warmer weather, so make sure it’s ready to go by getting the oil and filter changed. Regular oil changes also help improve your engine’s fuel efficiency, as poor engine lubrication leads to increased fuel consumption. Why are oil changes so important? Regular oil changes help remove engine wear particles and sludge that build up over time and can cause corrosion and decrease the life of your engine. The first thing on our Spring Car Maintenance Checklist is an oil change. Deep clean your lights and replace the bulbs, if necessary.Replace your wiper blades and refill wiper fluid.Have your car battery tested and replaced, if necessary. ![]() Spring is a perfect time to schedule your Car Maintenance Appointment and make sure that your car is in tip top shape for the Spring Season! Here is our Spring Car Maintenance Checklist. You have probably heard of Spring Cleaning, but have you heard of Spring Car Maintenance? Her words speak to the human condition in a way that transcends race, gender, and other factors that often divide us.
![]() This included a prefixing program for duplicate SNs, but using a “ Z” prefix, and then requiring the stamping machine be set up to assure use of any given SN only one time. recognized the folly of the foregoing, and on Augreinstated serial number control. Thereafter, all internal accounting controls were removed, and both gaps and duplicates occurred without any corrective measures taken. This is more than likely explained by an extraordinary control system installed by Remington to rigorously monitor SN stamping both within the production plant, as well as a check-off at the terminal-shipping warehouse to assure only one completely assembled rifle per SN assigned.Īfter January 10, 1943, Remington was directed to cease monitoring SN disorders since the Ordnance Department was no longer concerned about this problem. However, lack of extant evidence of “ A” prefixed receivers to date assumes that marginally few actually materialized. A SN duplicate merely represents more than one rifle with the same SN.įor purposes of this Table, all M1903 “Modified†and M1903A3 receivers serially stamped before Januwere believed to be assembled into and counted as complete rifles with little problem with SN gaps or duplicates, even though an “ A†prefix system was supposedly in place to stamp a reclaimed “reject†receiver in order to avoid a duplicate SN. The total number of gaps is statistically estimated to be 33,487 based on known or observed SN data and purposely distributed proportionately for simplicity purposes each month for all rifles produced from January 1943 to the end of production. These gaps in the SN sequence have resulted in more SNs assigned than rifles made. By definition, a SN gap is either a dropped or unaccounted for SN (“lost”) or a serially stamped, but defective receiver never used in making a fully assembled rifle, e.g. SN calculations reflect the reality “gaps” as well as “duplicates” within the serial numbering process. The factory shop-assembly process resulted in final rifle production in no particular SN order or sequence, therefore rifles with higher SNs than the number of rifles produced may exist for any given month. Also, it is noted that final rifle assembly followed receiver serialization by an approximate average of 2 weeks. All “end-of-month” SNs are calculated approximations only. Serial numbering began with SN 3,000,000 and numerically remained continuous to end of production except as shown below. This report reconciles in finality all rifle inspection approval issues that may have remained after close of each monthly billing period. In absence of actual factory production records predating “final inspection” via note #1 above, the “factory invoice” record becomes the next most reliable statistical basis for approximating “end-of-month” SNs.įinal approved rifle production based on Ordnance Dept., Small Arms Branch, Industrial Division record summary dated March 10, 1944. inspection report data used for monthly invoicing for services rendered under contract. Remington’s rifle production based on Ordnance Dept. inspection, they represent the earliest and most accurate base-data for approximate calculation of actual “end-of-month” production Serial Numbers (SNs) from the start of production through February, 1943. Since these were final assembled and tested rifles made ready for Ordnance Dept. No such comparable statistics are known to exist beyond February 1943. ![]() (Based in part on documents obtained by Clark Campbell from the Ilion, NY Remington Plant Manager files, circa 1955)Īctual assembled rifles in the Remington warehouse inventory awaiting Ordnance inspection as shown on the Planning Supervisor’s “Accounting Summary” dated March 9, 1943. ![]() These experiments indicated that penetrating radiation was emitted that Rutherford hypothesised might be the nucleus of a hydrogen atom. ![]() Rutherford’s discovery is now often described as ‘splitting the atom’ in popular accounts, but this should not be confused with the process of nuclear fission discovered later in the 1930s.īetween 19 Rutherford conducted many experiments at the University by bombarding nitrogen gas with alpha particles. In 1917, the Nobel Prize winner actually became the first person to create an artificial nuclear reaction in laboratories at the University. "Never express yourself more clearly than you are able to think.Manchester is the birthplace of nuclear physics and this year marks 100 years since Ernest Rutherford ‘split the atom’ at The University of Manchester…or does it? "The best weapon of a dictatorship is secrecy, but the best weapon of a democracy should be the weapon of openness." "Everything we call real is made of things that cannot be regarded as real." It forces us to change our thinking in order to find it." "Every great and deep difficulty bears in itself its own solution. It has since been renamed the Niels Bohr Institute in his honor. Bohr's theory stresses the point that an experiment's results are deeply affected by the measurement tools used to carry them out.īohr's contributions to the study of quantum mechanics are forever memorialized at the Institute for Theoretical Physics at Copenhagen University, which he helped found in 1920 and headed until his death in 1962. This concept, which forms the basis of early quantum theory, also explains that regardless of how one views an electron, all understanding of its properties must be rooted in empirical measurement. Quantum theoryīohr's concept of complementarity, which he wrote about in a number of essays between 19, states that an electron can be viewed in two ways, either as a particle or as a wave, but never both at the same time. Atomic Energy Project during World War II, Bohr was an outspoken advocate for the peaceful application of atomic physics. This theory was instrumental in the first attempts to split uranium atoms in the 1930s, an important step in the development of the atomic bomb.ĭespite his contributions to the U.S. According to his liquid droplet theory, a liquid drop provides an accurate representation of an atom's nucleus. Liquid droplet theoryīohr's theoretical work contributed significantly to scientists' understanding of nuclear fission. 107 on the periodic table of elements, is named for him. The Bohr model shows the atom as a small, positively charged nucleus surrounded by orbiting electrons.īohr was the first to discover that electrons travel in separate orbits around the nucleus and that the number of electrons in the outer orbit determines the properties of an element. (Image credit: Boris15 Shutterstock) Atomic modelīohr's greatest contribution to modern physics was the atomic model. He believed that nations should be completely open with one another and wrote down these views in his Open Letter to the United Nations in 1950.Ī stylized representation of a lithium atom illustrates Niels Bohr's atomic model, that an atom is a small, positively charged nucleus surrounded by orbiting electrons. He dedicated his work toward the peaceful use of atomic physics and toward solving political problems arising from the development of atomic weapons of destruction. It was important to him, however, to use his skills for good and not violence. He spent the last two years of the war in England and the United States, where he got involved with the Atomic Energy Project. When the Nazis invaded Denmark in World War II, Bohr managed to escape to Sweden. Later in life, he became president of the Royal Danish Academy of Sciences, as well as a member of scientific academies all over the world. In the same year that he began his studies with Rutherford, Bohr married the love of his life, Margaret Nørlund, with whom he had six sons. This work earned him a Nobel Prize of his own in 1922. In 1920, he was appointed the head of the Institute for Theoretical Physics.Ĭombining Rutherford's description of the nucleus and Planck's theory about quanta, Bohr explained what happens inside an atom and developed a picture of atomic structure. He went back to Copenhagen University in 1916 to become a professor of theoretical physics. Under Rutherford's tutelage, Bohr began studying the properties of atoms.īohr held a lectureship in physics at Copenhagen University from 1913 to 1914 and went on to hold a similar position at Victoria University in Manchester from 1914 to 1916. ![]() Thompson in England when he was introduced to Ernest Rutherford, whose discovery of the nucleus and development of an atomic model had earned him a Nobel Prize in chemistry in 1908. In 1912, Bohr was working for the Nobel laureate J.J. ![]() Read more about the difference between a Proforma Invoice and Commercial Invoice. Local customs will use the Commercial Invoice document to accurately assess customs duties, ensuring that all applicable tariffs and taxes are correctly applied to the imported goods. The Commercial Invoice is used by the importer to facilitate the clearance of products through customs in the country of import. While a proforma invoice is a preliminary document sent to the buyer before the completion of the sale, a commercial invoice is used after the sale is made. In some cases, exporters will provide a Proforma Invoice before the goods have been shipped (pre-shipment), then provide a Commercial Invoice post shipment.įAQ’s on the Commercial Invoice How is a commercial invoice different from a proforma invoice? Note that a Commercial Invoice is issued after the goods have been delivered or shipped (post-shipment). For example, if you are sending airfreight shipments with FedEx or DHL you will have to provide to FedEx a Commercial Invoice, or provide to DHL a Commercial Invoice. This comprehensive documentation aids customs authorities in accurately assessing customs duties, ensuring that all applicable tariffs and taxes are correctly applied to the imported goods.Ī Commercial Invoice must be provided for all seafreight and airfreight shipments. When products are shipped internationally, the exporter, acting as the seller, creates a Commercial Invoice template and other shipping documentation to share with the importer, effectively transferring the details of the sale from the seller to the buyer.Īs a key customs document, the Commercial Invoice template, along with packing lists and other common export documents, is used by the importer to facilitate the clearance of products through customs in the country of import. |
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